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Working Hours and Overtime in Sweden

What are the standard working hours in Sweden?

The standard working hours in Sweden are 40 hours per week.

Is overtime governed by law in Sweden? If so, what are the specifics outlined by law?

In Sweden, hours worked in excess of the standard 40-hour work week are considered overtime. However, Swedish law does not mandate payment for overtime. Employment agreements provided by Velocity Global Sweden specify that employees will not receive compensation for overtime worked.

Employers may require employees to work overtime under the following conditions:

  • Up to 48 hours over a period of 4 weeks or 50 hours in 1 calendar month, subject to a maximum of 200 hours per calendar year (general overtime).
  • In cases where special reasons exist and the situation cannot be resolved in any other way, overtime in addition to general overtime can be required, subject to a maximum of 150 hours per calendar year (additional overtime).

How is overtime payment calculated in Sweden?

In Sweden, overtime is defined as hours worked beyond the standard 40-hour work week. Employers can require employees to work up to 48 hours of overtime over a 4-week period or 50 hours in a calendar month, with a maximum of 200 hours per calendar year, known as general overtime. Under special circumstances where other solutions are not viable, employers may require an additional 150 hours of overtime per year, termed additional overtime.

It is important to note that Swedish law does not mandate payment for overtime. According to the employment agreement through our Global Work Platform™, supported employees do not receive compensation for overtime worked.

What are the eligibility rules for time off in lieu in Sweden?

In Sweden, the eligibility rules for time off in lieu for white-collar workers are as follows:

  • It is common for white-collar workers to occasionally work overtime due to workload or completing projects.
  • This overtime is based on trust and is not formally registered.
  • Overtime worked should be compensated as soon as possible, such as by starting late one day the following week or taking a day off in the upcoming weeks.
  • Overtime should not be accumulated and saved to be taken all at once.

How many days before the actual start date should the employment agreement be signed for payroll purposes in Sweden?

In Sweden, employment agreements must be signed no later than the start date. If the employment agreement is provided before the payroll cut-off date, the supported employee will receive their payment within that month. If the documentation is provided after the payroll cut-off date, the supported employee's payments will be made retrospectively in the following month.

Can employment agreements be backdated in Sweden?

In Sweden, it is possible to note in an employment agreement that it is valid from a date prior to the date of signing. However, if employment begins without an employment agreement, there is a risk that the employee may challenge the terms and refuse to sign.

Employers in Sweden are legally obligated to provide employees with written information regarding their employment, typically through the employment agreement, within one month of the employee starting work with the company.

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